ADG432BR: A Comprehensive Analysis of the High-Performance, Low-Voltage iCMOS Serial-Controlled SPST Switch

Release date:2025-09-15 Number of clicks:53

**ADG432BR: A Comprehensive Analysis of the High-Performance, Low-Voltage iCMOS Serial-Controlled SPST Switch**

The relentless drive towards more integrated, power-efficient, and precision-oriented electronic systems has elevated the importance of advanced switching components. At the forefront of this evolution is the **ADG432BR**, a monolithic, single-pole/single-throw (SPST) switch that masterfully combines low power consumption with high signal integrity. Representing a significant leap in switch technology, this device is engineered to meet the stringent demands of modern portable equipment, automated test equipment (ATE), and data acquisition systems.

Constructed on Analog Devices' proprietary **iCMOS (industrial CMOS)** manufacturing process, the ADG432BR is a testament to the fusion of high-voltage and sub-micron CMOS technologies. This foundation is critical to its core advantages: **the ability to operate across a wide supply range from ±5 V to ±22 V, or a single supply from 8 V to 44 V, while consuming a fraction of the power of traditional analog switches**. The iCMOS process enables robust performance at higher voltages, a domain previously dominated by power-hungry bipolar or BiCMOS components, all while maintaining the ultra-low power and leakage characteristics of CMOS.

A defining feature of the ADG432BR is its **serial peripheral interface (SPI)-compatible digital control**. This interface allows for the daisy-chaining of multiple devices on a single 3-wire bus (CS, SCLK, SDI), dramatically reducing the number of GPIOs required from a microcontroller and simplifying board layout. This serial control mechanism is essential for high-density systems where component count and board space are at a premium. The digital inputs feature 1.8 V logic compatibility, ensuring seamless interfacing with modern low-voltage microprocessors and FPGAs without the need for level-shifting circuitry.

From a performance perspective, the ADG432BR excels in preserving signal fidelity. It boasts an exceptionally **low on-resistance (Ron) of 35 Ω, which remains remarkably flat across the signal range**. This low and linear Ron is paramount for minimizing distortion and insertion loss, especially in precision measurement applications. Furthermore, the device exhibits ultralow leakage currents, typically less than 100 pA, which is crucial for maintaining accuracy in high-impedance circuits. The switch also offers **break-before-make switching action**, a vital characteristic that prevents momentary shorting of input signals during the switching process, thereby protecting sensitive downstream components.

The combination of its high-voltage handling, minimal power dissipation, and superior switching characteristics makes the ADG432BR an ideal solution for a vast array of applications. It is perfectly suited for routing signals in ATE systems, multiplexing sensor inputs in industrial control systems, and switching gain-setting resistors in programmable logic controllers (PLCs). Its low-voltage operation also makes it a cornerstone in battery-powered medical instrumentation and handheld communication devices.

**ICGOOODFIND**: The ADG432BR stands out as a superior integrated solution for system designers, offering an optimal blend of **high-voltage operation, ultra-low power consumption, and serial interface convenience**. Its robust performance under a wide range of conditions makes it an indispensable component for enhancing precision and efficiency in next-generation electronic designs.

**Keywords**: iCMOS Technology, Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), Low On-Resistance (Ron), Break-Before-Make Switching, Low Power Consumption.

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